Golden Retriever
Gentle, eager, famously water-loving.
Height
51–61 cm
Weight
25–34 kg
Lifespan
10–12 years
Typical adult ranges · individual dogs vary
Overview
Goldens are often described as friendly, devoted companions who enjoy being part of family life.
History
Developed in 19th-century Scotland as gundogs able to retrieve waterfowl from land and water.
Temperament
“Friendly” is a common general description of the breed. Individual dogs vary with genetics, upbringing and environment.
Exercise needs
Typically needs daily activity such as walks, play, and swimming.
Coat & grooming
Dense, water-repellent double coat that sheds seasonally; regular brushing helps.
Training considerations
Often food- and praise-motivated; reward-based training tends to suit them well.
Common health predispositions
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Certain eye conditions
- Some heart conditions
A predisposition doesn’t mean a dog will develop a condition. Ask breeders about health testing and talk to your vet.